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REMEMBERING WHICH IS WHICH
This may assist in remembering:
e.g.
= "example given"
i.e.
= "in effect"
This may assist in remembering:
THE FORMAT WITH E.G. OR I.E.
Comma before is okay:
He directs a variety of genres, e.g., crime,
disaster, drama,
fantasy.
Comma before is okay:
fantasy.
Semicolon before is okay:
fantasy.
Brackets are okay:
fantasy).
Starting a sentence is okay:
COMMA AFTER E.G. OR I.E.
In the US, it is usual to follow e.g. or i.e. with a comma. It is less common in the UK. There is leniency in all conventions.
The golden rule is: be consistent.